{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/13.1-574.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/13.1-574.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/13.1-574.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/13.1-574.html"}],"law_id":346715,"edition_id":2,"section_id":346715,"structure_id":49779,"section_number":"13.1-574","catch_line":"Effective date","history":"1972, c. 561.","full_text":"The provisions of this chapter shall apply to grants and offers to grant franchises on and after July 1, 1972.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1292844,"text":"The provisions of this chapter shall apply to grants and offers to grant franchises on and after July 1, 1972.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":49779,"edition_id":2,"name":"Retail Franchising Act","identifier":"8","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":11,"parent_id":49726,"metadata":{"child_laws":20,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:14:52","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:29:08","permalink":{"id":1377083,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":49779,"identifier":"8","token":"13.1\/8","url":"\/13.1\/8\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":49726,"edition_id":2,"name":"Corporations","identifier":"13.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":44,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":894,"child_structures":104},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:14:01","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:29:04","permalink":{"id":1374495,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":49726,"identifier":"13.1","token":"13.1","url":"\/13.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":346696,"structure_id":49779,"section_number":"13.1-557","catch_line":"Short title","url":"\/13.1-557\/","token":"13.1\/8\/13.1-557","metadata":false},{"id":346697,"structure_id":49779,"section_number":"13.1-558","catch_line":"Policy of the Commonwealth","url":"\/13.1-558\/","token":"13.1\/8\/13.1-558","metadata":false},{"id":346698,"structure_id":49779,"section_number":"13.1-559","catch_line":"Definitions; applicability of chapter","url":"\/13.1-559\/","token":"13.1\/8\/13.1-559","metadata":false},{"id":346699,"structure_id":49779,"section_number":"13.1-560","catch_line":"Registration required","url":"\/13.1-560\/","token":"13.1\/8\/13.1-560","metadata":false},{"id":346701,"structure_id":49779,"section_number":"13.1-561","catch_line":"Procedure for registration; bond; renewal; fee","url":"\/13.1-561\/","token":"13.1\/8\/13.1-561","metadata":false},{"id":346700,"structure_id":49779,"section_number":"13.1-561.1","catch_line":"Fees to cover expense of regulation","url":"\/13.1-561.1\/","token":"13.1\/8\/13.1-561.1","metadata":false},{"id":346702,"structure_id":49779,"section_number":"13.1-562","catch_line":"Revocation of or refusal to renew registration","url":"\/13.1-562\/","token":"13.1\/8\/13.1-562","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":346703,"structure_id":49779,"section_number":"13.1-563","catch_line":"Unlawful offers","url":"\/13.1-563\/","token":"13.1\/8\/13.1-563","metadata":false},{"id":346704,"structure_id":49779,"section_number":"13.1-564","catch_line":"Unlawful cancellation of franchise; undue influence","url":"\/13.1-564\/","token":"13.1\/8\/13.1-564","metadata":false},{"id":346705,"structure_id":49779,"section_number":"13.1-565","catch_line":"Voidable franchises","url":"\/13.1-565\/","token":"13.1\/8\/13.1-565","metadata":false},{"id":346706,"structure_id":49779,"section_number":"13.1-566","catch_line":"Service of process on nonresident franchisor","url":"\/13.1-566\/","token":"13.1\/8\/13.1-566","metadata":false},{"id":346707,"structure_id":49779,"section_number":"13.1-567","catch_line":"Investigations; confidentiality of information and documents","url":"\/13.1-567\/","token":"13.1\/8\/13.1-567","metadata":false},{"id":346708,"structure_id":49779,"section_number":"13.1-568","catch_line":"Injunctions","url":"\/13.1-568\/","token":"13.1\/8\/13.1-568","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":346710,"structure_id":49779,"section_number":"13.1-569","catch_line":"Crimes","url":"\/13.1-569\/","token":"13.1\/8\/13.1-569","metadata":false},{"id":346709,"structure_id":49779,"section_number":"13.1-569.1","catch_line":"Commission may transmit record or complaint to locality where violation occurred","url":"\/13.1-569.1\/","token":"13.1\/8\/13.1-569.1","metadata":false},{"id":346711,"structure_id":49779,"section_number":"13.1-570","catch_line":"Violations punishable by Commission","url":"\/13.1-570\/","token":"13.1\/8\/13.1-570","metadata":false},{"id":346712,"structure_id":49779,"section_number":"13.1-571","catch_line":"Civil remedies","url":"\/13.1-571\/","token":"13.1\/8\/13.1-571","metadata":false},{"id":346713,"structure_id":49779,"section_number":"13.1-572","catch_line":"Rules and forms","url":"\/13.1-572\/","token":"13.1\/8\/13.1-572","metadata":false},{"id":346714,"structure_id":49779,"section_number":"13.1-573","catch_line":"Certain records of Commission available to public; admissibility of copies; destruction","url":"\/13.1-573\/","token":"13.1\/8\/13.1-573","metadata":false},{"id":346715,"structure_id":49779,"section_number":"13.1-574","catch_line":"Effective date","url":"\/13.1-574\/","token":"13.1\/8\/13.1-574","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":346714,"structure_id":49779,"section_number":"13.1-573","catch_line":"Certain records of Commission available to public; admissibility of copies; destruction","url":"\/13.1-573\/","token":"13.1\/8\/13.1-573","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/13.1-574\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1972. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 561 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1972 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1377161,"object_type":"law","relational_id":346715,"identifier":"13.1-574","token":"13.1\/8\/13.1-574","url":"\/13.1-574\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/13.1-574\/","token":"13.1\/8\/13.1-574","dublin_core":{"Title":"Effective date","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 13.1-574","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>The provisions of this chapter shall apply to grants and offers to grant franchises on and after July 1, 1972.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nEFFECTIVE DATE (\u00a7 13.1-574)\n\nThe provisions of this chapter shall apply to grants and offers to grant\nfranchises on and after July 1, 1972.\n\nHISTORY: 1972, c. 561.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}