{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/13.1-523.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/13.1-523.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/13.1-523.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/13.1-523.html"}],"law_id":346661,"edition_id":2,"section_id":346661,"structure_id":49775,"section_number":"13.1-523","catch_line":"Rules and forms","history":"1956, c. 428; 2003, c. 595.","full_text":"A\n\nThe Commission shall have authority from time to time to make, amend and rescind such rules and forms as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this chapter, including rules and forms governing registration statements, applications and reports, and defining accounting, technical and trade terms used in this chapter insofar as such definitions are not inconsistent with the provisions of this chapter. Among other things, the Commission shall have authority, for the purposes of this chapter, to prescribe the content and form of financial statements and to direct whether they should be certified by independent public or certified accountants. For the purpose of rules and forms, the Commission may classify securities, persons and matters within its jurisdiction and prescribe different requirements for different classes.\n\nB\n\nAll such rules and forms shall be available for distribution at the office of the Commission either in printed or electronic format.\n\nC\n\nNo provision of this chapter imposing any liability shall apply to any act done or omitted in conformity with any rule of the Commission, notwithstanding that such rule may, after such act or omission, be amended, rescinded or found for any reason to be invalid.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1292728,"text":"The Commission shall have authority from time to time to make, amend and rescind such rules and forms as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this chapter, including rules and forms governing registration statements, applications and reports, and defining accounting, technical and trade terms used in this chapter insofar as such definitions are not inconsistent with the provisions of this chapter. Among other things, the Commission shall have authority, for the purposes of this chapter, to prescribe the content and form of financial statements and to direct whether they should be certified by independent public or certified accountants. For the purpose of rules and forms, the Commission may classify securities, persons and matters within its jurisdiction and prescribe different requirements for different classes.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":1292729,"text":"All such rules and forms shall be available for distribution at the office of the Commission either in printed or electronic format.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":1292730,"text":"No provision of this chapter imposing any liability shall apply to any act done or omitted in conformity with any rule of the Commission, notwithstanding that such rule may, after such act or omission, be amended, rescinded or found for any reason to be invalid.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B"}},"ancestry":[{"id":49775,"edition_id":2,"name":"Miscellaneous","identifier":"5","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":4,"parent_id":49770,"metadata":{"child_laws":21,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:14:47","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:29:07","permalink":{"id":1376879,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":49775,"identifier":"5","token":"13.1\/5\/5","url":"\/13.1\/5\/5\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":49770,"edition_id":2,"name":"Securities Act","identifier":"5","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":3,"parent_id":49726,"metadata":{"child_laws":40,"child_structures":6},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:14:45","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:29:05","permalink":{"id":1376805,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":49770,"identifier":"5","token":"13.1\/5","url":"\/13.1\/5\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":49726,"edition_id":2,"name":"Corporations","identifier":"13.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":44,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":894,"child_structures":104},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:14:01","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:29:04","permalink":{"id":1374495,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":49726,"identifier":"13.1","token":"13.1","url":"\/13.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":346649,"structure_id":49775,"section_number":"13.1-514","catch_line":"Exemptions","url":"\/13.1-514\/","token":"13.1\/5\/5\/13.1-514","metadata":false},{"id":346647,"structure_id":49775,"section_number":"13.1-514.1","catch_line":"Exemption of certain securities by order of Commission","url":"\/13.1-514.1\/","token":"13.1\/5\/5\/13.1-514.1","metadata":false},{"id":346648,"structure_id":49775,"section_number":"13.1-514.2","catch_line":"Primacy of Virginia law to be maintained","url":"\/13.1-514.2\/","token":"13.1\/5\/5\/13.1-514.2","metadata":false},{"id":346650,"structure_id":49775,"section_number":"13.1-515","catch_line":"Advertising","url":"\/13.1-515\/","token":"13.1\/5\/5\/13.1-515","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":346651,"structure_id":49775,"section_number":"13.1-516","catch_line":"Misleading filings","url":"\/13.1-516\/","token":"13.1\/5\/5\/13.1-516","metadata":false},{"id":346652,"structure_id":49775,"section_number":"13.1-517","catch_line":"Consent to service of process","url":"\/13.1-517\/","token":"13.1\/5\/5\/13.1-517","metadata":false},{"id":346654,"structure_id":49775,"section_number":"13.1-518","catch_line":"Investigations; confidentiality of information and documents","url":"\/13.1-518\/","token":"13.1\/5\/5\/13.1-518","metadata":false},{"id":346653,"structure_id":49775,"section_number":"13.1-518.1","catch_line":"Broker-dealers and investment advisors to file certain reports with Commission","url":"\/13.1-518.1\/","token":"13.1\/5\/5\/13.1-518.1","metadata":false},{"id":346655,"structure_id":49775,"section_number":"13.1-519","catch_line":"Injunctions","url":"\/13.1-519\/","token":"13.1\/5\/5\/13.1-519","metadata":false},{"id":346657,"structure_id":49775,"section_number":"13.1-520","catch_line":"Crimes","url":"\/13.1-520\/","token":"13.1\/5\/5\/13.1-520","metadata":false},{"id":346656,"structure_id":49775,"section_number":"13.1-520.1","catch_line":"Commission may transmit record or complaint to locality where violation occurred","url":"\/13.1-520.1\/","token":"13.1\/5\/5\/13.1-520.1","metadata":false},{"id":346658,"structure_id":49775,"section_number":"13.1-521","catch_line":"Violations punishable by the Commission","url":"\/13.1-521\/","token":"13.1\/5\/5\/13.1-521","metadata":false},{"id":346659,"structure_id":49775,"section_number":"13.1-522","catch_line":"Civil liabilities","url":"\/13.1-522\/","token":"13.1\/5\/5\/13.1-522","metadata":false},{"id":346661,"structure_id":49775,"section_number":"13.1-523","catch_line":"Rules and forms","url":"\/13.1-523\/","token":"13.1\/5\/5\/13.1-523","metadata":false},{"id":346660,"structure_id":49775,"section_number":"13.1-523.1","catch_line":"Commission authority to regulate securities and investment advisory activities","url":"\/13.1-523.1\/","token":"13.1\/5\/5\/13.1-523.1","metadata":false},{"id":346662,"structure_id":49775,"section_number":"13.1-524","catch_line":"Certain records of Commission available to public; admissibility of copies; destruction","url":"\/13.1-524\/","token":"13.1\/5\/5\/13.1-524","metadata":false},{"id":346664,"structure_id":49775,"section_number":"13.1-525","catch_line":"Official interpretations","url":"\/13.1-525\/","token":"13.1\/5\/5\/13.1-525","metadata":false},{"id":346663,"structure_id":49775,"section_number":"13.1-525.1","catch_line":"Fees to cover expense of regulation","url":"\/13.1-525.1\/","token":"13.1\/5\/5\/13.1-525.1","metadata":false},{"id":346665,"structure_id":49775,"section_number":"13.1-526","catch_line":"Transition","url":"\/13.1-526\/","token":"13.1\/5\/5\/13.1-526","metadata":{"court_decisions":{"0":{"name":"Trigon Insurance v. United States","case_number":"3:00cv365","citation":"215 F. Supp. 2d 687","date":"2002-08-09","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/2503699\/trigon-insurance-v-united-states\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 215 F.Supp.2d 687 (2002) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"District Court, E.D. Virginia"}}}},{"id":346670,"structure_id":49775,"section_number":"13.1-527","catch_line":"Short title","url":"\/13.1-527\/","token":"13.1\/5\/5\/13.1-527","metadata":false},{"id":346666,"structure_id":49775,"section_number":"13.1-527.01","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/13.1-527.01\/","token":"13.1\/5\/5\/13.1-527.01","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":346659,"structure_id":49775,"section_number":"13.1-522","catch_line":"Civil liabilities","url":"\/13.1-522\/","token":"13.1\/5\/5\/13.1-522","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":346660,"structure_id":49775,"section_number":"13.1-523.1","catch_line":"Commission authority to regulate securities and investment advisory activities","url":"\/13.1-523.1\/","token":"13.1\/5\/5\/13.1-523.1","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/13.1-523\/","history_text":"

This law was first created in 1956. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 428 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1956 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2003, chapter 595<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1376933,"object_type":"law","relational_id":346661,"identifier":"13.1-523","token":"13.1\/5\/5\/13.1-523","url":"\/13.1-523\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/13.1-523\/","token":"13.1\/5\/5\/13.1-523","dublin_core":{"Title":"Rules and forms","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 13.1-523","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

A.<\/span> The Commission shall have authority from time to time to make, amend<\/span> and rescind such rules and forms as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this chapter, including rules and forms governing registration statements, applications and reports, and defining accounting, technical and trade terms used in this chapter insofar as such definitions are not inconsistent with the provisions of this chapter. Among other things, the Commission shall have authority, for the purposes of this chapter, to prescribe the content and form of financial statements and to direct whether they should be certified by independent public or certified accountants. For the purpose of rules and forms, the Commission may classify securities, persons and matters within its jurisdiction<\/span> and prescribe different requirements for different classes. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

B.<\/span> All such rules and forms shall be available for distribution at the office of the Commission either in printed or electronic format. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

C.<\/span> No provision of this chapter imposing any liability shall apply to any act done or omitted in conformity with any rule of the Commission, notwithstanding that such rule may, after such act or omission, be amended, rescinded or found for any reason to be invalid. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":" CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nRULES AND FORMS (\u00a7 13.1-523)\n\nA. The Commission shall have authority from time to time to make, amend and\nrescind such rules and forms as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of\nthis chapter, including rules and forms governing registration statements,\napplications and reports, and defining accounting, technical and trade terms\nused in this chapter insofar as such definitions are not inconsistent with the\nprovisions of this chapter. Among other things, the Commission shall have\nauthority, for the purposes of this chapter, to prescribe the content and form\nof financial statements and to direct whether they should be certified by\nindependent public or certified accountants. For the purpose of rules and forms,\nthe Commission may classify securities, persons and matters within its\njurisdiction and prescribe different requirements for different classes.\n\nB. All such rules and forms shall be available for distribution at the office of\nthe Commission either in printed or electronic format.\n\nC. No provision of this chapter imposing any liability shall apply to any act\ndone or omitted in conformity with any rule of the Commission, notwithstanding\nthat such rule may, after such act or omission, be amended, rescinded or found\nfor any reason to be invalid.\n\nHISTORY: 1956, c. 428; 2003, c. 595.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}