{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/10.1-2000.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/10.1-2000.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/10.1-2000.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/10.1-2000.html"}],"law_id":345827,"edition_id":2,"section_id":345827,"structure_id":49659,"section_number":"10.1-2000","catch_line":"Museum created; essential governmental function","history":"1988, cc. 707, 891.","full_text":"There is hereby created an institution of the Commonwealth of Virginia to be known as &#8220;The Virginia Museum of Natural History,&#8221; hereinafter referred to as the &#8220;Museum.&#8221; The Museum is hereby declared to be a public body and instrumentality for the purpose of preserving and protecting Virginia&#8217;s natural history. The exercise by the Museum of the powers conferred by this chapter shall be deemed an essential governmental function.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1289430,"text":"There is hereby created an institution of the Commonwealth of Virginia to be known as &#8220;The Virginia Museum of Natural History,&#8221; hereinafter referred to as the &#8220;Museum.&#8221; The Museum is hereby declared to be a public body and instrumentality for the purpose of preserving and protecting Virginia&#8217;s natural history. The exercise by the Museum of the powers conferred by this chapter shall be deemed an essential governmental function.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":49659,"edition_id":2,"name":"Virginia Museum of Natural History","identifier":"20","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":14,"parent_id":49595,"metadata":{"child_laws":13,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:13:05","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:28:59","permalink":{"id":1373713,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":49659,"identifier":"20","token":"10.1\/II\/20","url":"\/10.1\/II\/20\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":49595,"edition_id":2,"name":"Activities Administered by Other Entities","identifier":"II","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":2,"parent_id":49584,"metadata":{"child_laws":483,"child_structures":70},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:12:05","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:28:51","permalink":{"id":1371835,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":49595,"identifier":"II","token":"10.1\/II","url":"\/10.1\/II\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":49584,"edition_id":2,"name":"Conservation","identifier":"10.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":38,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":886,"child_structures":125},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:11:52","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:28:44","permalink":{"id":1370315,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":49584,"identifier":"10.1","token":"10.1","url":"\/10.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":345827,"structure_id":49659,"section_number":"10.1-2000","catch_line":"Museum created; essential governmental function","url":"\/10.1-2000\/","token":"10.1\/II\/20\/10.1-2000","metadata":false},{"id":345828,"structure_id":49659,"section_number":"10.1-2001","catch_line":"Purposes","url":"\/10.1-2001\/","token":"10.1\/II\/20\/10.1-2001","metadata":false},{"id":345829,"structure_id":49659,"section_number":"10.1-2002","catch_line":"Board of trustees; appointment of members","url":"\/10.1-2002\/","token":"10.1\/II\/20\/10.1-2002","metadata":false},{"id":345830,"structure_id":49659,"section_number":"10.1-2003","catch_line":"Terms of members; vacancies","url":"\/10.1-2003\/","token":"10.1\/II\/20\/10.1-2003","metadata":false},{"id":345831,"structure_id":49659,"section_number":"10.1-2004","catch_line":"Annual meeting; Officers of Board; executive committee","url":"\/10.1-2004\/","token":"10.1\/II\/20\/10.1-2004","metadata":false},{"id":345832,"structure_id":49659,"section_number":"10.1-2005","catch_line":"Oath of members","url":"\/10.1-2005\/","token":"10.1\/II\/20\/10.1-2005","metadata":false},{"id":345833,"structure_id":49659,"section_number":"10.1-2006","catch_line":"Bonds of members","url":"\/10.1-2006\/","token":"10.1\/II\/20\/10.1-2006","metadata":false},{"id":345834,"structure_id":49659,"section_number":"10.1-2007","catch_line":"Meetings of Board","url":"\/10.1-2007\/","token":"10.1\/II\/20\/10.1-2007","metadata":false},{"id":345835,"structure_id":49659,"section_number":"10.1-2008","catch_line":"Quorum of Board","url":"\/10.1-2008\/","token":"10.1\/II\/20\/10.1-2008","metadata":false},{"id":345836,"structure_id":49659,"section_number":"10.1-2009","catch_line":"Powers and duties of Board","url":"\/10.1-2009\/","token":"10.1\/II\/20\/10.1-2009","metadata":false},{"id":345838,"structure_id":49659,"section_number":"10.1-2010","catch_line":"Agents and employees","url":"\/10.1-2010\/","token":"10.1\/II\/20\/10.1-2010","metadata":false},{"id":345839,"structure_id":49659,"section_number":"10.1-2011","catch_line":"Acceptance of gifts; expenditures; certain powers of educational institutions to apply","url":"\/10.1-2011\/","token":"10.1\/II\/20\/10.1-2011","metadata":false},{"id":345840,"structure_id":49659,"section_number":"10.1-2012","catch_line":"Annual report","url":"\/10.1-2012\/","token":"10.1\/II\/20\/10.1-2012","metadata":false}],"next_section":{"id":345828,"structure_id":49659,"section_number":"10.1-2001","catch_line":"Purposes","url":"\/10.1-2001\/","token":"10.1\/II\/20\/10.1-2001","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/10.1-2000\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1988. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapters 707 and 891 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1988 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1373715,"object_type":"law","relational_id":345827,"identifier":"10.1-2000","token":"10.1\/II\/20\/10.1-2000","url":"\/10.1-2000\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/10.1-2000\/","token":"10.1\/II\/20\/10.1-2000","dublin_core":{"Title":"Museum created; essential governmental function","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 10.1-2000","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>There is hereby created an institution of the Commonwealth of Virginia to be known as &#8220;The Virginia Museum of Natural History,&#8221; hereinafter referred to as the &#8220;Museum.&#8221; The Museum is hereby declared to be a public body and instrumentality for the purpose of preserving and protecting Virginia&#8217;s natural history. The exercise by the Museum of the powers conferred by this chapter shall be deemed an essential governmental function.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nMUSEUM CREATED; ESSENTIAL GOVERNMENTAL FUNCTION (\u00a7 10.1-2000)\n\nThere is hereby created an institution of the Commonwealth of Virginia to be\nknown as &#8220;The Virginia Museum of Natural History,&#8221; hereinafter\nreferred to as the &#8220;Museum.&#8221; The Museum is hereby declared to be a\npublic body and instrumentality for the purpose of preserving and protecting\nVirginia&#8217;s natural history. The exercise by the Museum of the powers\nconferred by this chapter shall be deemed an essential governmental function.\n\nHISTORY: 1988, cc. 707, 891.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}