Offenses Involving Electronic Communication Devices

This is the 2026 edition of the code. This is the current edition. It was last updated Aug 02, 2026. Browse all editions.

This is Article 5.1 of the Code of Virginia, titled “Offenses Involving Electronic Communication Devices.” It is part of Chapter 6 “Crimes Involving Fraud”, which is part of Title 18.2 “Crimes and Offenses Generally”. It contains 8 laws.

It’s comprised of the following 8 sections.

§ 18.2-190.1	Definitions
§ 18.2-190.2	Possession of an unlawful electronic communication device or equipment etc., used to manufacture such device; penalty
§ 18.2-190.3	Sale of an unlawful electronic communication device; penalty
§ 18.2-190.4	Manufacture of an unlawful electronic communication device; penalty
§ 18.2-190.5	Separate offenses; penalty
§ 18.2-190.6	Restitution
§ 18.2-190.7	Repealed
§ 18.2-190.8	Civil relief; damages